How to Choose the Best ADHD Medication
The use of medications can ease ADHD symptoms by increasing the levels of a neurotransmitter called norepinephrine in the brain.
Stimulants are the main medication prescribed to children with ADHD.
You can pick between either long- or short-acting doses. The longer-acting ones are more popular, as they last 8-12 hours and must be taken just once a day. They also limit the rebound effect, where symptoms can return, and are often more severe than before, as the drug wears off.
Stimulants
ADHD medical professionals typically prescribe stimulants. They increase the levels of neurotransmitters (chemicals) in your brain, which are known as dopamine and norepinephrine. This helps you focus and pay attention.
However, stimulants can also cause side effects, especially when used for a prolonged duration. Talk to your doctor about the potential side effects of these medications, including changes in mood, appetite, heart rate, and how they affect your sleep.
You may be at risk of addiction or misuse if you are using stimulant drugs for a prolonged period of time. Addiction occurs when you feel you can't control your urge to take a stimulant drug even if it causes side effects. Addiction can be a sign of a desire to take more than what your doctor recommends or being dependent on the substance.
Other health issues that could be caused by the use of stimulant medication include depression and suicidal thoughts. You must immediately notify the police if you suspect someone you know is using stimulant medications to harm themselves or others.
Amphetamines (brand-name Ritalin, Concerta, or Dexamphetamine) are two of the most frequently used stimulants to treat ADHD. Amphetamines are available in immediate-release (short-acting) or extended-release (intermediate-acting) tablets, capsules or liquids. They are usually taken once or twice a day.
The amphetamines that have a longer acting effect work better than their shorter-acting counterparts. add adhd medication can last from six to eight hours and can assist you in navigating your day with fewer "ups" and"downs.
It is typical to use extended-release stimulants and an immediate-release medication in the mid-to late afternoon. This is a good choice should ADHD symptoms appear late in the daytime, or when the medication stops working too quickly.
To help you fall asleep, a small dose of an effective stimulant that lasts for a long time can be taken prior to bedtime. You shouldn't take this medication in the absence of hunger. It could cause sleep problems and energy loss.
Insomnia is a frequent reaction to stimulants in the beginning stages of treatment. This can be prevented by not taking the medication prior to bedtime and taking enough sleep on a regular basis.
Anxiety is a common side effect of stimulants. It can be mild to extreme and may cause tics. These are sudden, erratic movements or sounds like eye blinking, throat clearing or throat clearing. It can also aggravate an existing depression or bipolar disorder.
Although changes in heartbeat and blood pressure are possible, the effects are rarely significant. Your doctor may prescribe a medication to lower your blood pressure and improve your heart function when you begin taking stimulants for ADHD.
Insomnia can also be a negative side effect of ADHD medication. It is less of a concern when you begin to take stimulants with a prescribed sleep aid, or by using a relaxing or meditation practice prior to going to bed.